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KMID : 0357220180300030096
Journal of Korean Society Physical Therapy
2018 Volume.30 No. 3 p.96 ~ p.99
The Effect of Chair Backrest on Respiratory Function in Prolonged Sitting Position
Kim Chang-Ju

Son Sung-Min
Kang Kyung-Woo
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a chair backrest on respiratory function after prolonged sitting.

Methods: Twenty-four young healthy subjects (12 males and 12 females) volunteered to participate in this study, and were equally allocated to a backrest (n=12) or a without backrest group (n=12). A spirometer was used to measure the respiratory functions of all subjects.

Results: The chair with backrest group were significant difference in forced vital capacity (FVC), Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), and peak expiratory flow (PEF) after sitting for 1 hour, compared with chair without backrest group (p<0.05). The chair with backrest group showed a significantly decreased in FVC, FEV1, and PEF.

Conclusion: Using a chair without a backrest may help to reduce lung function deterioration as compared with a chair with a backrest.
KEYWORD
Chair backrest, Respiratory function, Prolonged sitting
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